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History and
Practice of Ancient Astronomy. Evans J. 1998 ISBN 0195095391. Oxford
University Press £ 24.50 As some one
who expresses more than a passing interest in this subject, I was
delighted when this weighty tome landed on my desk. Seven chapters
covering everything from The Birth of Astronomy and the Celestial
Sphere to Planetary Theory makes this a very comprehensive book
indeed. Even Calendars and Time are covered including the Julian and
Gregorian calendar. Hipparchus, Ptolemy are featured in some depth,
as you would expect, but it's the extra's such as making a sundial
and Astrolabe, that in my opinion make this book stand out. Not only
does it cover the History in depth, but allow practical examples to
relate the views of the ancients as well.
The Zodiac is covered of course, but also
covered are Armillary Spheres, Aristarchus and his measurement of
distance, The Egyptian calendar, which is always interesting, with
their idea of a 360 day year plus 5 spare days! Within the Planetary
section are such gems as Apollonius and Ptolemy's theory of
longitude and the Babylonian planetary theories.
in conclusion, a well laid out, easily
readable but very comprehensive view of the ancient world's Thoughts
on Astronomy, not much on Mythology, which in my view is quite nice
as so many similar books spend time discussing more about the
mythology and less about the astronomy of the ancients. Well worth
the money, diagrammatically excellent, superbly structured, if you
are interested in Archeoastronomy...GET IT.
Although Pricy at nearly £25, it's over 450
pages were packed with information. |
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Discovering
the Universe 7th Ed, Comins N.F & Kaufmann III W.J. 2005.
W.H.Freeman & Co ISBN0-7167-6960-3. £35.99.
Well where do I start, firstly this is not just a
book! it comes with Starry Night enthusiast 4.5 and Deep Space
Explorer.
Now in it's 7th edition this best-selling
brief text is carried along by the book's vibrant main theme, the
process of scientific discovery, readers will encounter spectacular
sights, landmark experiments, and recent discoveries, while learning
to avoid the pitfalls created by common misconceptions about
astronomy. Now enhanced with a powerful technology and image
projection package, this is the most exciting and effective edition
yet.
It grips you from the moment you open the
cover to reveal star charts on it's inside cover pages. The Major
four sections cover everything from understanding astronomy to
understanding the universe! but within this brief subsections
include everything from the Earth's rotation to the Search for
Extra Terrestrial Intelligent life!, calling at such places as the
Big Bang, Red Shift, Optic and Telescopes along the way.
Written as a course textbook (free interactive
study and exams are available online) this is as comprehensive a
book as anyone could imagine! I for one will be referring to it time
and time again, and I can recommend a book no higher than that!
It's not cheap but boy is it quality! GET it or Regret it! |
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Cosmology
- A very short introduction. Coles, P. 2001 OUP ISBN 0-19-285416-x
£6.99 Reviewing this book was easy,
I've had a copy on my bookshelf for a couple of years! need I say
more, well yes I guess I should.
This is part of the OUP's very successful
'short introduction' series, and it is a simple to read,
non-technical introduction to the subject. covering developments in
the subject from the Big Bang to quantum cosmology, superstrings,
and dark matter! what more could you as for. containing good
illustrations and diagrams.
A superb introduction to cosmology for
specialist and non-specialist alike. It takes a non-mathematical
approach, and so may be read by anyone, but the coverage of the
topic is so good is so good, that it would prove an ideal first read
from amateurs to postgraduates. |
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Cosmology 4th
Ed. Rowan-Robinson. M. 2003. OUP. ISBN 0-19-852747-0 £24.95
This up-to-date introduction to modern cosmology
is sufficiently systematic for use as a course text by physics or
astronomy students and sufficiently self-contained for anyone with
school science to understand. There is a strong emphasis on
observational cosmology, with chapters including, the visible
universe, our galaxy, other galaxies and the empirical basis for
cosmological theory. One interesting feature of the book is its
updated epilogue of 20 controversies in cosmology today.
Whilst aimed at Second and third year
undergraduates, it will also be of interest to postgraduate students
requiring an introduction to cosmology, professional astronomers and
those of the general public, with a secondary school science
background, wishing to gain a better understanding of cosmology. The
latest results from the WMAP mission are included and discussed,
bring it right up to date (or as up to date as any astronomy book
can be).
If your interested in current thoughts on
Cosmology, and wish to read in a depth further than the book
reviewed above, then this is the one for you. It's not aimed at the
public, so those with limited scientific/mathematical background may
find some aspects a touch difficult, but don't let that put you off.
This is a good book (essential for those seriously interested or
studying the subject) and well worth the money. |
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The mystery
of the Moon Illusion. Ross.H & Plug.C. 2002. ISBN 0 19 850862 x.
Oxford University Press. £35 I have
to admit when this book arrived I was slightly stunned, after all
how can anyone write more than a few hundred words on this subject
let alone nearly 275 pages!
Well write it they have and a jolly good read
it is! Obviously they have had to diversify their writings slightly
to include virtually everything that causes atmospheric illusions,
but that is no bad thing. It really is the book of all books if you
are interested in how our atmosphere alters out visual perception of
objects in the sky. There is even a section detailing how our brain
receives and processes visual information. Another useful section
looks at other theories on why the moon/sun appear larger on the
horizon than at the zenith and carefully exposes the faults in these
views.
My only slight niggle is 63 pages of notes and
references seem to pad the book out a little, which is sad as if you
are not an academic you may well not be that interested in these
pages (that you are paying for) which at £35 is not cheap. This
aside this book does cover the subject in great depth and it a
worthy addition to any bookshelf. I would happily recommend it. |
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The
Restless Universe. Schlegel, Eric M. 2002 Oxford University Press
ISBN 0-19-514847-9 £21. Subtitled
'Understanding X-ray astronomy in the age of Chandra and Newton',
this book covers a subject that is 'hot' i.e. 21st Century
astronomy, and I have to admit a subject that I know little about
practically (I understand what these telescopes are discovering, but
not how).
This is a very informative read on the
subject, and should be considering the author worked on the Chandra
project for several years. However it is not too 'heavy',
non-scientists and serious scientists alike will find the book a
superb read, and in depth introduction to this dramatic and evolving
field.
The book shows the wonder and excitement
scientists working at the leading edge of this area feel as they see
images/data of the universe, inconceivable only a few decades
ago.
This book enables it's reader to gain a better
understanding of this field of astronomy that is opening new doors
on our universe, at £21 it is very reasonably priced, and a worthy
addition to any bookshelf.
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The Ascent of
Science. Silver. B.L. 1998 ISBN 0-19-511699-2 (hbk)(3 pbk) £18.00
Another weighty tome! Over 500 pages, covering
science from it's middle ages roots to the modern era.
I have to say that when a book begins with a
chapter entitled NEWTON gets it completely wrong, I am instantly
intrigued! Please don't think this is a comprehensive history of
science, it most certainly is not, it's an account of the major
breakthroughs and changes of though, that has pervaded science since
the renaissance.
It does bias towards the western science, and
seems to give little regard to the amazing scientific discoveries
that were made in other parts of the world, but this is more than
likely a limit on space rather than a specific disregard for the
subject.
The great thing about this book, is it
simplifies difficult concepts and make enjoyable reading, no easy
task, at only £18 in paperback, I would say to anyone interested in
science as a broad subject, get it, and to scientific specialists,
it would make a very good addition to your library. |
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ATLAS of the NIGHT SKY -
Storm Dunlop. £20.00 ISBN
0-00-717223-0
This book is
A truly fabulous book! Collins have produced a
really affordable Night sky atlas. Each constellation Northern and
Southern are shown together with maps showing the sky from various
Positions around the globe.
The Maps are similar to many other Products
but for only £20 this is a truly affordable tome!
In addition to the maps themselves the book
also provides the astronomer who wishes to move up from simply star
gazing, to a more studied approach to the sky, information on
celestial coordinates, Star Names and Magnitudes and much more.
In addition Nearly 60 pages are devoted to the
Moon and solar system, with drawings of the entire moon, and major
craters in much greater detail (see left fore Mare Crisium).
Following a section describing the best ways
to observe the Solar System, together with descriptions of
Retrograde movement, the positions of the Main OUTER planets is
given until 2009. Here is my main gripe about this book, scant
coverage is given to Mercury and Venus, there positions are not
covered in any real depth, which is a pity considering that Uranus
and Neptune both have much greater coverage, and we all know that
these are well beyond naked eye/small telescope range for much of
their orbits.
This minor point aside this is a great and
affordable way of moving from basic books/maps before embarking on
the expense of Larger Sky Atlases, and the coverage of the moon is
superb.
I wish this sort of book had been around years
ago...
IF you have yet to purchase a 'proper' night
sky atlas this should be top of your shopping list.
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Earth System History -
Steven M Stanley W H Freeman
& Co ISBN: 0-7167-3907-0
Although this book is intended as an
interactive STUDY GUIDE (with free Interactive Study & exam
Review) on the History of the Earth and life on it. It is a
really fascinating read.
Chronicling our planet from it's birth the
book is divided into two sections, firstly dealing with
Materials Process and Cycles. This section also looks at rocks
and minerals, and how they formed, together with how we date
rocks & fossil records. Also covered is plate tectonics, on a
localised and continental level, showing how mountain ranges
were/are formed.
The second section deals with the various
era's of the Earth from Precambrian to today. This section
covers much more than just life on earth during these various
phases of our history from the formation of the Earth and Moon
to the impact of 20th/21st Century Man on our planet.
It may seem strange looking at a text book
on the Geology, Biology and Anthropology of the Earth on an
Astronomy website, but believe me this is one of the most
interesting books I have read in ages. It's quite simple to
understand, and personally I feel we all should know how our
planet developed from it's birth to today in order to see where
we fit in to the solar system and beyond.
At £40 it's not cheap, but a really good
resource that will have you not only enthralled for ages, but
returning to again and again.
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Night Sky Star Finder -
Collins ISBN: 0-00-717791-7
£9.99
A good little pocket book, Perfect for
those starting out in this fabulous science.
Perhaps a little too simply for anyone
with a few years observing under their belt, but this is not for
whom it was written.
It describes the position of the stars in
a simple to understand way and shows the position of the Major
Planets until 2008 including major events such as eclipses both
Solar and Lunar.
If this were not enough it comes complete
with it's own 'mini star wheel' which whilst no where as
comprehensive as the larger wheels, nevertheless provides
details of the major constellations.

All in all a good buy for a beginner, but
a bit too simplistic for anyone further down the astronomical
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Times guide - Night Sky 2005
ISBN: 0-00-718997-4 £5.99
Where do I begin?
I am amazed the Times have put there name
to such a sad little book, it's star maps are poor, with no
legend describing some of the items depicted such as the beehive
cluster which appears as 5 bright stars in the centre on Cancer,
likewise the Pleiades are mentioned on one map although they are
not actually shown (as the picture of the moon sits over their
position in the sky!).
It mentions planetary positions on it's
monthly maps as well as the dates on the main moon phases
(Quarters) and other events such as Meteor showers and Eclipses.
Quite why one section is called "Eclipses and Transits of Venus"
is beyond me as we are not due another Transit for a few years!
yet in Octobers diary half a sentence covers the Annular Eclipse
over Spain (not mentioning it's annular, just an eclipse) but
failing to mention the % of the eclipse visible over Britain.
Also although it does mention the dates of Solar/Lunar eclipses
it strangely omits the timings! which to my mind are rather
important, and easily obtainable.
I am sorry to report that this is one of
the poorest astronomy books I have ever read, it's only
redeeming factor is a useful table of Nautical sunrise/sunset
times, but these can be obtained on the internet for free! At 32
pages in length I cannot recommend it at all.
How a book on night sky watching can only
devote one page to details of stars, such as magnitude, is sad.
but a much more glaring error is, it's described as a guide to
naked eye observing...So why is Neptune's position detailed for
each month? a bit less Uranus and Neptune and a bit more on the
timings of eclipses etc would have made this a more useful item. |
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